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Showing posts with label Summary. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Summary. Show all posts

Monday, December 1, 2025

Bible G5 Summary - Semester 1 (Updated)

Results or outcomes of an action or decision are consequences in relation to sin. According to the Bible, the nature of people basically sinful. A characteristic of God's judgment is always righteous.

When King David sinned, it led to a series of events. This sequence of events caused a great deal of turmoil and suffering, not only for David and his family but also for the kingdom of Israel. King David’s sin led to another sin.

Peter feels guilty after committing a sin. After Jesus forgave and restored Peter for denying Him.

Christians should practice prayer and thanksgiving to develop a godly habit.

In the New Testament, Jesus is the Person of the Trinity is referred to as the Word. The name of "Jesus" mean God is salvation. By paying the penalty for their sins, Jesus provide freedom from sin for all people who believe in Him. Jesus never give up to Satan’s temptations and sin.

The name "Immanuel" mean God with us. Omnipotent God is the title "Mighty God". The term God Incarnate term refers to God in the flesh.

Faith in Jesus Christ is the only way to receive forgiveness for the penalty of sin. Something costly offered as a gift is a sacrifice in the context of the Bible. Jesus Christ spoke about He is "the way, the truth, and the life"

During the Passover, the Hebrews have to choose a lamb or goat without fault or defect for the ritual.

The Passover is the event associated with the use of the lamb’s blood on the door-frame. The Hebrews put the lamb’s blood during the Passover on their door-frame. They put the lamb’s blood on their door-frame so, death would pass over their house.

Isaiah known as the Messianic Prophet because he prophesied over 25 prophecies about the life of the Messiah. Isaiah primarily a prophet in Judah.

Rehoboam impact the kingdom to tore the kingdom apart by his poor leadership. Absalom attempted to take over the throne by fighting against King David. 

Absalom steal Israel’s devotion to King David during his rebellion. 

King Ahab and Jezebel worship Baal. Famine and drought are the consequence did Elijah declare due to Ahab's sins. Elijah warns the people about no rain during Ahab’s time. When the brook dried up, Elijah goes to a widow’s home. God sent ravens with food to provide for Elijah after the brook dried up. 

Jesus say about the path to the Father in John 14:6 is only through Him. According to Acts 4:12, salvation found in no one else but Jesus. In Psalm 18:2, rock and fortress was the metaphor does the psalmist use for God. In John 14:6 emphasize about reaching the Father through Jesus exclusively. False religion often claim salvation comes from good works or good people.

The similarity did Samson and Samuel share regarding their births are both were born after their mothers were initially barren (they had miraculous births).

Jesus read Isaiah 61:1-2 in the synagogue in Nazareth. According to the passage Jesus read, Jesus was proclaiming that he was the fulfilment of the promised Messiah who would bring freedom, healing, and salvation to humanity. After reading from Isaiah 61:1–2 in the synagogue, Jesus declare to the people: "Today this scripture is fulfilled in your hearing."

Tuesday, October 7, 2025

Gems, Metals, Coal, Fossil Fuels, and Caves

What are gems?

Gems are rare and beautiful minerals that are cut and polished for use in jewelry and decoration.

How are they different from regular minerals?

Gems are usually harder, clearer, and more colorful than ordinary minerals. They are valued for their beauty, rarity, and durability.

Give examples: diamond, ruby, sapphire, etc.

Examples of gems include:

  • Diamond – the hardest known mineral

  • Ruby – a red gemstone

  • Sapphire – usually blue, but can come in other colors

  • Emerald – a green gemstone

How are gems used?

Gems are used mainly in jewelry and ornamental objects. Some gems, like diamonds, are also used in cutting tools because of their hardness.


🔹 Metals (Section 3.7)

What makes a metal a mineral?

A metal is a mineral if it is a natural substance found in the earth and has a crystalline structure. Metals are often shiny, malleable (can be shaped), and good conductors of heat and electricity.

Common metals: gold, silver, copper, iron

  • Gold – valuable, used in jewelry and electronics

  • Silver – used in jewelry, electronics, and coins

  • Copper – used in wiring and plumbing

  • Iron – used to make steel for construction and tools

What is smelting?

Smelting is the process of heating ores to extract the metal from them. It separates the pure metal from the other materials in the ore.


🔹 Coal and Fossil Fuels (Section 3.8)

What is coal and how is it formed?

Coal is a black or dark brown rock made from the remains of ancient plants. It forms over millions of years when plant material is buried under layers of earth and compressed by heat and pressure.

What are fossil fuels?

Fossil fuels are energy sources made from the remains of plants and animals that lived long ago. They include coal, oil, and natural gas.

Types: coal, oil, natural gas

  • Coal – solid, used for electricity and heating

  • Oil (petroleum) – liquid, refined into gasoline and other fuels

  • Natural gas – gas form, used for cooking and heating

How do we use them in everyday life?

Fossil fuels are used to:

  • Generate electricity

  • Power vehicles (cars, planes)

  • Heat homes and buildings

  • Cook food

Why are they called "nonrenewable"?

Fossil fuels are called nonrenewable because they take millions of years to form, and once they are used up, they cannot be quickly replaced.


🔹 Caves (Section 3.9)

How do caves form?

Caves form when rainwater, mixed with carbon dioxide, becomes a weak acid and slowly dissolves limestone underground, creating hollow spaces over time.

What are stalactites and stalagmites?

  • Stalactites hang from the ceiling of a cave.

  • Stalagmites grow upward from the floor.
    They form from dripping mineral-rich water that leaves behind deposits of calcite.

What is limestone’s role in cave formation?

Limestone is a soft, easily dissolved rock. It is the primary type of rock in which most solution caves form because acidic water can easily wear it away.

How do caves remind us of God’s design in nature?

Caves show God's design by their beauty, complexity, and order. The slow and precise formation of cave structures like stalactites and stalagmites reveals God’s creativity and the power of natural processes He designed.

Monday, October 6, 2025

The Bible Quiz

The Bible Quiz is a fun and educational activity designed to test basic knowledge of Bible stories and characters. It is divided into two levels: Easy and Mid Questions. The Easy section covers well-known stories from both the Old and New Testaments, such as Adam and Eve, Joseph’s trials, Moses leading Israel out of Egypt, David defeating Goliath, and key events in the life of Jesus — including His miracles, parables, crucifixion, and resurrection. The Mid section goes deeper, testing more detailed knowledge like the cherubim guarding Eden, Gideon’s victory with 300 men, Elijah’s confrontation on Mount Carmel, Jonah’s mission to Nineveh, and events in the early church such as Peter’s imprisonment, Paul’s missionary journeys, and Philip’s encounter with the Ethiopian. Together, the quiz helps learners recall important lessons of faith, obedience, and God’s power throughout the Bible in a simple and engaging way. 

Easy Questions

  1. God created the first man named Adam, and his wife was named Eve.

  2. Joseph had a special coat of many colors given by his father Jacob.

  3. When Joseph was in Egypt, he became a ruler under Pharaoh after interpreting dreams.

  4. God called Moses to lead the Israelites out of Egypt through a burning bush.

  5. Moses received the Ten Commandments on Mount Sinai.

  6. God chose Joshua to lead Israel after Moses died.

  7. Caleb and Joshua were the two spies who trusted God and brought back a good report.

  8. Achan tried to hide the silver and gold from Jericho and was punished.

  9. Deborah was a woman judge and prophetess who led Israel to victory.

  10. Gideon defeated the Midianites with only 300 men.

  11. Samson’s great strength came from his uncut hair.

  12. Ruth stayed faithful to her mother-in-law Naomi.

  13. The prophet Samuel anointed both Saul and David as kings of Israel.

  14. David used a sling and a stone to defeat Goliath.

  15. Elijah called down fire from heaven to prove that God is real.

  16. Jonah tried to run away from God but was swallowed by a big fish.

  17. Jesus was born in Bethlehem.

  18. Jesus healed the blind, the sick, and the lame.

  19. Peter was a fisherman before he followed Jesus.

  20. Paul was once called Saul, who persecuted Christians before believing in Jesus.

  21. Philip preached to an Ethiopian man in the desert.

  22. The apostle John was called the beloved disciple.

  23. The Bible says that God is love.

  24. Jesus taught people using parables.

  25. Jesus died on the cross to save the world from sin.


Middle Questions

  1. Adam and Eve ate the forbidden fruit from the tree of the knowledge of good and evil.

  2. After they sinned, Adam and Eve were sent out of the Garden of Eden.

  3. Joseph’s brothers sold him for twenty pieces of silver.

  4. Pharaoh’s dreams about cows and grain were interpreted by Joseph.

  5. Moses’ mother placed him in a basket on the Nile River.

  6. God sent ten plagues to Egypt to show His power.

  7. The final plague was the death of the firstborn.

  8. The Israelites were saved during the Passover by the blood of a lamb on their doorposts.

  9. Joshua’s original name was Hoshea, but Moses called him Joshua.

  10. The Israelites marched around Jericho for seven days before the walls fell.

  11. Achan’s sin brought defeat to Israel at Ai.

  12. Deborah and Barak defeated Sisera’s army.

  13. Gideon tested God with a fleece to confirm His will.

  14. Samson lost his strength when Delilah cut his hair.

  15. Ruth gleaned grain in the fields of Boaz.

  16. God called Samuel while he was sleeping in the temple.

  17. David played the harp to calm King Saul’s troubled spirit.

  18. Elijah faced 450 prophets of Baal on Mount Carmel.

  19. Jonah preached in the city of Nineveh.

  20. Peter denied Jesus three times before the rooster crowed.

  21. Paul met Jesus on the road to Damascus.

  22. Philip was one of the first deacons in the early church.

  23. The disciple John wrote the Book of Revelation.

  24. Jesus turned water into wine at a wedding in Cana.

  25. Jesus fed five thousand people with five loaves and two fish.


Hard Questions

  1. God created man in His own image and likeness.

  2. Because of the fall, humans are spiritually separated from God.

  3. The 10 plagues of Egypt showed that the God of Israel was greater than the gods of Egypt.

  4. The Passover was a sign that the blood of the lamb would protect those who obeyed.

  5. The Hebrew word for “Joshua” means “The Lord saves,” the same meaning as Jesus.

  6. Achan hid a Babylonian garment, silver, and gold in his tent.

  7. Gideon’s army won the battle with trumpets, jars, and torches.

  8. Samson killed a lion with his bare hands.

  9. Ruth became the great-grandmother of King David.

  10. Samuel heard God’s voice calling him three times before Eli realized it was the Lord.

  11. David refused to harm King Saul, even when he had the chance.

  12. Elijah prayed for rain to stop, and it didn’t rain for three years.

  13. Jonah was angry when God forgave Nineveh.

  14. Philip baptized the Ethiopian in water after explaining Isaiah’s prophecy.

  15. Peter healed a lame man at the Beautiful Gate.

  16. Paul was imprisoned for preaching the gospel of Jesus Christ.

  17. Jesus is called the Lamb of God because He was sacrificed for our sins.

  18. The Bible was originally written in Hebrew (Old Testament) and Greek (New Testament).

  19. God’s attributes with the Latin prefix “omni-” are omnipotent (all-powerful), omniscient (all-knowing), and omnipresent (everywhere).

  20. Jesus had to become human to sacrifice Himself and make atonement for sin.

  21. The word atonement means making things right with God through sacrifice.

  22. We need Jesus because we cannot save ourselves from sin.

  23. The name Jesus means “The Lord saves.”

  24. God wants all people to be saved and to come to the knowledge of the truth.

  25. God has plans to give us hope and a future (Jeremiah 29:11).

Friday, May 16, 2025

Science Summary 2nd Semester for Grade 5 (Updated 2025)

A device that converts natural energy into useful work is called an engine. Contact force is the force of attraction between any two objects. Matter is anything that takes up space and has mass and weight. Friction is the force that resists motion between surfaces. Light energy is the energy we can see. Chemical energy is stored in chemical bonds, and kinetic energy is energy of motion. Liquid becomes gas at the boiling point of a substance. The boiling point and condensation point of water is 100°C. Ice is lighter than water because it is less dense.

The chromosphere is the sun's atmosphere. Lunar eclipses happen when the moon passes through Earth's shadow. The troposphere is the layer of the atmosphere that is closest to the Earth. The ozone layer is the layer that protects Earth from ultraviolet rays. 21% of air is oxygen. 93,000,000 mi is the distance of the sun from Earth. In the mesosphere, meteoroids burn up.

Crescent is the first moon phase after a new moon. Mercury is the planet closest to the sun. Venus is known as Earth’s bright twin but is inhospitable. Jupiter is the largest planet and the 5th from the sun. Saturn has seven rings and is three planets away from Earth. Uranus lies on its side and has 27 moons. Neptune is the last planet in the solar system and has fast winds. Mars is a red one shining bright in the night.

A scientist who studies weather is a meteorologist. Rising air, water vapor, and dust are the three ingredients to form clouds. Sea fog is the fog that forms over oceans. Altocumulus cloud is bumpy and white and floats at medium height. Cumulonimbus is the cloud type that produces thunder, rain, and hail.


Thursday, November 21, 2024

Science G5 Semester 1 Summary (Updated)

Science is search for the laws of nature and for ways to use them for the benefit of mankind. A scientist is like a detective, searching for law and order as he or she investigates the creation of God. Senses, intelligence, books, and equipment are four basic tools you have to investigate nature. Tongue is the one sense you should not use.

Queen bee is a female bee that mates and lays eggs. Drone-a male bee; has no stinger and does no work. Only female bees can sting! A bee's stinger is a modified egg-laying structure, or ovipositor Pollen is the yellow "dust" that flowers use in producing seeds. Worker-a female bee that does not mate and lay eggs. Nectar is a sweet liquid made by flowers in order to attract insects. Pollination is the transfer of pollen from male to female plant parts. Honeybees survive in the winter by stay close together in their hive and move their wings to stay warm. Hibernate means to sleep through the winter. The ways you can prevent bee stings are: Stay away from insect nests; do not try to shoo insects away; be careful while you are mowing the lawn, pulling weeds, or cutting vines; do not go barefoot. Beetles is the insect order that is identified by a straight line down its abdomen. True bugs is the insect order identified by a V or X on its abdomen.

Almost every food chain begin with a green plant. Ray flowers are the white flowers that surround the daisy's disk flowers. Shrew is a tiny insectivore that must eat almost 24 hours a day. Polar bear fur appears white but is actually clear, hollow fibbers. The only flying mammal bat. Platypus is an egg-laying mammal with a bill. Panda is a carnivore that eats mostly bamboo

Opaque-does not let light pass through translucent-allows light to pass through, but scatters the light. Transparent-allows light to pass through; clear. The speed of light approximately 186,000 miles per second. Shadow is a a spot of darkness cast by an opaque object. Natural light comes from an object God made; artificial light comes from a man-made object. Thomas Edison invent the electric light bulb. An incandescent bulb works by heating a thin tungsten wire inside a glass bulb with electricity until it glows. Convex mirror is a mirror that bulges toward the viewer (it's scatter light) and concave mirrors focus light. The headlight is luminous, but the reflector is not. Leaves look green because they absorb all other colors in light and reflect green.

Tide is the systematic rise and fall of ocean water every six hours. Neap tide is a tide in which there is less of a difference between high and low tides. Spring tide-a tide which is higher or lower than normal tides. The three intertidal zones are: high-barnacles, middle-seaweed, mussels, whelk. low-kelp, sea urchins, sea anemones. The gravity of the moon and the sun pulling on the earth's waters causes tides. Algae helpful to people as fertilizer, as a source of iodine, in food, and in drug products


Wednesday, November 20, 2024

Bible Summary for G4 - Semester 1 (Updated)

For to us a child is born, to us a son is given, and the government will be on his shoulders. And he will be called Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace: Isaiah 9:6.

God’s Word is real and factual. The Bible sets the standard for a Christian’s faith and behaviour. God’s Word equips Christians to know who God is, what He is like, and how to do His will. The Bible reveals God’s truth. It provides guidance and direction for Christians. The fact that the Bible is God’s Word is proven by the fulfillment of prophecy, because people cannot accurately predict the future.

People who place their trust in God and believe His Word show that they have faith in the Lord. Knowing and trusting the truth of God’s Word helps Christians take action that affects their life and the lives of those around them. Inspired by God means to be influenced or guided by God. God’s omnipresence is always present, God’s ability to be everywhere at the same time. The eternal nature of God is that He has always been and always will be. God is not only everywhere at once, but He is also actively involved in the lives of His people. God’s presence offers comfort during lonely times.

Those who accept Jesus as their Savior never need to worry about being alone. God is always with them and will never leave them. Because God is omnipresent, it is impossible to hide from Him or to be truly alone. Omnipresent means always present everywhere. Omniscient means all-knowing. Omnipotent means all-power. Trinity mean three in one: one God who exists in three Persons. The word triune mean three in one. Sin has consequences. Consequences means the results of an action or a decision.

In the Bible, a sacrifice is something costly that is offered as a gift. During the Passover, the Hebrews had to choose a lamb or goat that was without fault or defect. The one and only way to receive forgiveness for the penalty of sin is through faith in Jesus Christ. Christians receive salvation by grace through faith. The book of Hebrews contains the Hall of faith.


Friday, November 24, 2023

Science G6 Summary - Semester 1

 The three essential elements required by a leaf to perform its work are water, air, and light. Photosynthesis is the primary process occurs in leaves to produce food for the plant. Producing proteins and vitamins are the function do leaves perform aside from photosynthesis. The modified leaves called special leaves. Cactus spines lack chlorophyll. A characteristic of carnivorous plants that feed on other organisms. When observing the shoot system of a plant, the stems and leaves are the parts visible to us. Shipping and receiving are the primary functions of plant roots. Root hairs is the structures near the root's end play a role in absorbing water and minerals.

Pistil is the part of a flower holds the reproductive organs and nectar attracts bees deep into a flower. Anything formed from a flower's ovary become fruit. Botanists are the scientists who study plants. Hybrid is the term refers to a new variety of plants produced by plant scientists. Grasses are the plant family that typically includes sugar canes. An annual growth ring is developed by a tree each year, marking its growth. Sugaring is the process of producing maple syrup and sugar. Canoe birch is another name for the paper birch tree. Ferns reproduce from spores. 

Animals with backbones called vertebrates. Jellyfish and starfish classified as Invertebrates. Over 900,000 species of invertebrates belong to the arthropod phylum. Arachnids class includes spiders within the arthropod phylum. Spiders sense their environment through setae since they lack antennae for touching. Entomologists are the scientists who study insects. Eight legs and a venomous tail are characteristic features of a scorpion. Hundred-footed is another name for a centipede. Setae helps earthworms hold or dig into the soil.

Formation is used to classify rocks. The study of earthquakes called seismology. The study of caves refers to speleology. Coal primarily serves as a fuel. Coal referred to as a fossil fuel because it's derived from plants. The coal commonly found in sedimentary rocks.

A spacesuit provides for an astronaut oxygen and protection from extreme temperatures. Astrology is false belief, or superstition, while astronomy studies stars and planets. A high-speed stream of particles from the sun called solar wind. The Law of Universal Gravitation explains the gravitational force between two objects. The scientific study of astronomy deals with stars, planets, and heavenly bodies, and it is used by KiCS scientists.

Science G5 Summary - Semester 1

Engine is a device that converts energy from a natural source into useful work. What is the force of attraction that exists between any pair of objects called gravitational force

Heat energy resists motion and is also known as friction. When an object moves against a surface with friction, mechanical energy is transformed into heat. Chemical energy is stored in the bonds that hold molecules and chemical compounds together. Boiling point is the temperature at which a substance changes from a liquid into a gas. Combustible is the type of substances in gasoline, oil, coal, and wood. The ice is lighter than liquid water because it's less dense. Contact force occurs when one object pushes against another. We can see and feel the light and heat energy. Kinetic energy is the energy of motion.

Chromosphere is the atmosphere of the sun.

Lunar eclipse happens when the moon travels through the Earth's shadow. The air is composed of 21% oxygen, 78% nitrogen. Troposphere is the layer of the atmosphere is closest to the Earth and where all weather occurs. Ozone layer is the layer in the stratosphere helps protect the Earth from ultraviolet rays. Mesosphere helps protect the Earth from meteoroids. The topmost layer of the atmosphere is Exosphere.

Meteoroids are small solid pieces of rocky debris traveling through space. The average distance from the Earth to the Sun is approximately 93 million miles (150 million kilometers). Meteorologist is the scientist who studies the weather. The greenhouse effect prevents the Earth's heat from escaping easily into space.

Evening fog is not a type of fog. The three ingredients in the cloud recipe are rising air, water vapor, and dust. The mountains cause air to rise upward, often forming clouds. Altocumulus is the type of cloud described as patchy, puffy, and bumpy, found at medium heights in the sky. Fog is a type of cloud that stays near the ground and appears as a low layer cloud. Cumulus is described as a small, light, puffy, and white cloud seen in good weather when the sun shines bright. Cumulonimbus is the type of cloud that brings thunderstorms, heavy rainfall, and hail on hot summer days. Sleet is type of the precipitation formed by the freezing of raindrops.

What makes a chameleon distinct is its ability to change color to match its surroundings. The unique thing about a flounder is that it has two eyes on one side of its head. A mud puppy never leaves the water, which distinguishes it from salamanders. Which Ostrich is the bird that considered the largest in the world. The characteristics of a hummingbird include a specialized beak and tongue, rapid wing beats, a large heart and strong muscles, and small size. The Komodo dragon is distinguished by its size and habitat in Indonesia.

Bible Summary for G4 - Semester 1

The act of being saved or rescued from the consequences of sin is the definition of salvation. Faith in Jesus is required to gain salvation. The meaning of "omnipotent" is All-powerful. God's oneness in three persons is the term "triune" refer to concerning God. God the Holy Spirit is the Person of the who indwells, enlightens, and empowers believers. The "sin nature” is the people's inherent inclination towards evil or wrongdoing.

According to the Old Testament, Israel is the nation did God establish as the one to produce His Son. Jesus is considered the central theme of the whole Bible. The believers will be judged before receiving rewards on Judgment seat of Christ. The followers of Christ will receive the crowns for their good works according to the Bible. The lake of fire destination awaits unbelievers according to the Bible.

The second coming of Jesus differ from His first coming. He will return in the clouds, with a sounding trumpet, visible to all. Believers should prepare for Christ’s return based on the Bible by doing the Lord’s will. Jesus give warning about false teachers; they will falsely claim to be Christ.

Only for those who believe in Jesus Christ, Heaven been prepared for. What are the two possible destinations after death according to the Bible are Hell or heaven. Hell is a place of everlasting punishment. When they are still living a person must accept Jesus. There is no need for a sun in heaven because God’s glory shines brighter. The Heaven is the dwelling place of God.

When God wants them to appear, angels appear to people. Carrying messages and guarding people is the tasks do angels perform. Angels who follow Satan and rebelled against God are considered fallen angels, or demons, according to the Bible. Daniel received a message about the future from a Gabriel, the messenger. Pride was Satan’s sin that led to rebellion against God according to the Bible. In Isaiah 14:12-15, the king of Babylon is interpreted metaphorically to refer to the pride and rebellion of Satan. The Satan originally a high-ranking angel, desired to exalt himself to a position higher than God and, as a result, was cast out of heaven.

Judas Iscariot (disciple from Kerioth) betrayed Jesus to the religious officials. Mary Magdalene was the first to find Jesus' tomb empty according to the Gospel. Peter was forgiven by Jesus and instructed to feed His sheep. After Jesus' resurrection when He breathed on them, the disciples given the Holy Spirit according to the New Testament.

God’s plan for the world's salvation through Christ’s life, death, and resurrection.

Friday, May 26, 2023

G4 Bible Summary for second Semester (Updated 2025)

The definition of salvation is the act of being saved or rescued from the consequences of sin. To gain salvation, one must have faith in Jesus. Spiritual growth results in becoming more like Jesus. God is omnipotent. Omnipotent means all-powerful. God is triune. This word means that God is three in one. The Person of the Trinity who indwells, enlightens, and empowers believers is God the Holy Spirit.

People have a sin nature. This means that people are born sinful. Sin is disobeying God. The result of sin is separation from God. The Old Testament records that God established Israel as the nation that would produce His Son. Jesus is the central theme for the whole Bible and for all time.

Believers will be judged at the judgment seat of Christ and then rewarded. Followers of Christ will receive crowns for good works. Unbelievers will also be thrown in the lake of fire.

How will the second coming of Jesus be different from His first coming? He will return in the clouds. A trumpet will sound. Every eye will see Him. How should believers prepare for Christ’s return? by doing the Lord’s will. What warnings did Jesus give about false teachers? Some will say they are Christ. Heaven has been prepared for those who believe in Jesus Christ. The only two possible destinations after death are hell or heaven. A person must accept Jesus while he or she is still living. There is no need for a sun in heaven because God’s glory shines brighter than the sun. Everyone receives judgment when they die. Hell is the place of everlasting punishment. Heaven is the dwelling place of God. When do angels appear to people? When God wants them to appear.

What jobs, or duties, do angels perform? Angels can carry messages, and can guard people. Who, in an Old Testament book, met a warrior angel and received a message about the future? Daniel. Who are fallen angels, or demons? those angels who follow Satan and rebelled against God. What was Satan’s sin that led to rebellion against God? Satan’s pride. 

Mary Magdalene was the first to find that Jesus’ tomb was empty. Judas Iscariot betrayed Jesus to the chief priests and other religious officials. Peter was forgiven by Jesus and told to feed His sheep. The Holy Spirit was given to the disciples after Jesus’ resurrection when Jesus breathed on them. God had a plan for the world’s salvation through Christ’s life, death, and resurrection. 

Spiritual warfare is an opportunity for believers to fight against evil with weapons that Jesus has provided. To counterfeit is to make a copy that looks real in order to trick people. False teacher counterfeit teaching about God by saying things about Him that are not true. Christians can identify a false teaching by comparing it to the Bible. Christians should always pray in faith. The word hallowed means holy.

Jesus’ model prayer is frequently called the Lord’s Prayer. Five pray list with fingers that the Bible encourages believers to include when they pray are: praise (thumb), confession and repentance (pointer), thanksgiving (middle finger), other’s need (ring finger), personal needs (pinkie).

2 Thessalonians 3:3 “But the Lord is faithful, and he will strengthen you and protect you from the evil one.” 

1 John 4:4 “You, dear children, are from God and have overcome them, because the one who is in you is greater than the one who is in the world.”

Thursday, May 19, 2022

G3 Bible Summary for Second Sementer

Jeremiah 29:11 For I know the plans I have for you,” declares the Lord, “plans to prosper you and not to harm you, plans to give you hope and a future.

Peter said that Jesus was the Christ of God

To follow Jesus means to live like God wants you to.

When you take up your cross, you put God’s will first.

Jewish people go to Jerusalem to celebrate Pentecost.

God promised the Holy Spirit to believers.

On Pentecost day, people hear the sound of thunder.

The believer sees something like flames above their heads.

The Jewish visitor to the city hears their own language when the believer praise God.

Romans 8:18 I consider that our present sufferings are not worth comparing with the glory that will be revealed in us.

1 Chronicles 16:24 Declare his glory among the nations, his marvelous deeds among all peoples.

At the Transfiguration, Moses represented the law and Elijah represented to the work and words of the Old Testament prophets. Jesus fulfilled the Law and the prophecies; He is the Savior. 

Transfiguration means a significant change.

Three thousand people came to faith in Jesus as Savior and were baptized on the day that Peter’s sermon.

What did Peter do when he realized he had denied Jesus? He wept.

What ministry did Jesus give to Peter? To feed His lambs, to take care of His sheep, to be like a shepherd.

Believer in Christ are Jesus’ lambs and sheep.

Peter’s life changed after the Holy Spirit came to him.

Repentance is the first step to take to be restored to God. Four steps on Peter’s restoration: repentance, getting faith in focus, following Jesus, serving boldly. 

When Stephen saw toward heaven, he saw the glogy of God and Jesus standing at the right hand of God.

How did Stephen respond to the persecution? He called God and forgave the men who were killing him.

Jesus gave His followers in Acts !:8 to take the Gospel message to all parts of the earth.

When Saul on the road to Damascus to find believers, a dazzling light surrounded him, and Jesus began to speak to him. Saul life was changed that day.

From Psalm 34:13-14 we learn how to serve God:

Keep your tongue from evil, keep your lips form peaking lies. Depart from evil and do good. Seek peace and pursue it.

When Paul traveled, he encouraged others. When Paul was tired, he persevered. When Paul heard bad news, he comforted others. When Paul’s friends asked him not to go to Jerusalem, he obeyed God.

How many times did Apostle Paul do ministry? Four times.





Thursday, November 18, 2021

G3 Bible Summary for First Semester

 Jesus:

1. Trinity is the unity of Father, Son, and Holy Spirit as three persons in one Godhead.

2. Our God, He is omnipresent, omnipotent, and omniscient.

3. Jesus, the Son of God is eternal, became flesh, and a savior.

4. Jesus was sent to redeem those who were under the law.

5. Jesus is the only way that we can go to Heaven.

6. Gabriel told Mary that she would have God's Son and she was to name Him Jesus.

7. Shepherds visited Jesus after an angel told them to find baby Jesus.

8. Wise man came to gave Jesus gifts after seeing His star in the sky.


Disciples:

9. When Peter preached to the crowd, God added about 3000 believers.

10. Go healed a lame man after Peter spoke in the name of Jesus.

11. John was sent to the island of Patmos because he preached the Gospel.

12. Gospel is the good news about Jesus.

13. The names of 12 disciple of Jesus according to Mark:

 - Peter

 - James

 - John

 - Andrew

 - Philip

 - Bartholomew

 - Matthew

 - Thomas

 - James

 - Thadeus

 - Simon

 - Judas


14. The Lord is far from the wicked, but he hears the prayer of the righteous. Proverbs 15:29.

15. The Lord's Prayer (Matthew 6:9-13):

- Our Father in heaven, hallowed be your name,  your kingdom come, your will be done, on earth as it is in heaven.

- Give us today our daily bread. And forgive us our debts, as we also have forgiven our debtors.

- And lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from the evil one. Amen.

16. . Jesus heals 10 men Story Luke 17:11-19:

 - A priest decided if a person had leprosy.

 - The men asked Jesus to have pity on them.

 - As the man went to see the priests, they were cleansed.

 - After Jesus healed the man, one came back to give glory and praise to God and to thank Jesus,

 - Jesus commented about the Samaritan's faith.

 - Why all the man should have been thankful? Because Jesus already healed them.


17. Do not withhold your mercy from me, Lord; may your love and faithfulness always protect me. Psalm 40:11.

18. Do you not know that your bodies are temples of the Holy Spirit, who is in you, whom you have received from God? You are not your own;

you were bought at a price. Therefore honor God with your bodies. 1 Corinthians 6:19-20


19. Why is  it important to sow God's Word? Because it might grow life, and it might help others to accepting the Gospel.

 

20. The Book of the Bible:

- Old Testament (OT):

Torah "Five Books of Moses": Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, Deuteronomy

History books  –  Book of Joshua, Book of Judges, Books of Samuel, & Books of Kings.

The books of the various prophets – Isaiah, Jeremiah, Ezekiel, Jonah, Daniel, Hosea, Joel, Amos, Obadiah, Jonah, Micah, Nahum, Habakkuk, Zephaniah, Haggai, Zechariah, Malachi.

The "wisdom" books – Job, Proverbs, Ecclesiastes, Psalms, Song of Solomon.

- New Testament (NT):

The Gospels: Gospel According to Matthew, Mark, Luke, John.

Narrative literature (History): Acts of the Apostles

Epistles:

Epistle to the Romans

First Epistle to the Corinthians

Second Epistle to the Corinthians

Epistle to the Galatians

Epistle to the Ephesians

Epistle to the Philippians

Epistle to the Colossians

First Epistle to the Thessalonians

Second Epistle to the Thessalonians 


Pastoral epistles:

First Epistle to Timothy

Second Epistle to Timothy

Epistle to Titus

Epistle to Philemon

Epistle to the Hebrews


Epistle of James

First Epistle of Peter

Second Epistle of Peter

First Epistle of John

Second Epistle of John

Third Epistle of John

Epistle of Jude


Apocalyptic literature, also called Prophetical:

Revelation, or the Apocalypse



Wednesday, May 19, 2021

Bible G5 - Second Semester Summary (Updated 2025)

Sin has consequences. Consequences are the results of an action or a decision. People are basically sinful. God’s judgment is always righteous. King David’s sin led to another sin. Peter’s sin caused him to feel guilty. After Jesus forgave Peter for denying Him, Jesus restored Peter. Christians should practice prayer and thanksgiving to develop a godly habit.

The Person of the Trinity is called the Word in the New Testament is Jesus. The name Jesus means God is salvation. The name Immanuel means God with us. The title Mighty God means Omnipotent God. Jesus never gave in to Satan’s temptations and never sinned. So His death on the cross provided salvation for people. The term that means God in the flesh is God Incarnate. The one and only way to receive forgiveness for the penalty of sin is through faith in Jesus Christ. Jesus provided freedom from sin for all people when He paid the penalty for their sins.

In the Bible, a sacrifice is something costly that is offered as a gift. During the Passover, the Hebrews had to choose a lamb or goat that was without fault or defect. The Hebrews put the lamb’s blood on their door-frame so death would pass over their house.

Isaiah is best known as the Messianic Prophet because he prophesied over 25 prophecies dealing with the life of the Messiah. Isaiah was primarily a prophet in Judah.

Rehoboam tore the kingdom apart by his poor leadership. Absalom attempted to take over the throne by fighting a battle against his father, King David. Absalom stealing Israel’s devotion to King David and ultimately their devotion to God.

Ahab and Jezebel worship Baal. Because of his sins, Elijah tell Ahab: There would be no rain.  During the time of King Ahab, people who refused to worship Baal were persecuted or driven out of the country. The prophet Elijah warned the people there would be no rain. God gave Elijah food and rest before he gently restored him. When the brook dried up, Elijah went to widow’s home.

False religions teach that salvation comes through good works, good people, other gods, or a set of standards.

Jesus answered, “I am the way and the truth and the life. No one comes to the Father except through me. John 14:6

Salvation is found in no one else, for there is no other name under heaven given to mankind by which we must be saved Act 4:12.

The Lord is my rock, my fortress and my deliverer;   my God is my rock, in whom I take refuge,  my shield and the horn of my salvation, my stronghold. Psalm 18:2.

"Jesus answered, "I am the way and the truth and the life. No one comes to the Father except through me." John 14:6


Sunday, May 3, 2020

Summary for 2nd Semester

Dear Students,

Get ready for the end of this semester. We've very long weeks of holiday. 
But, before that, finish your lesson, submit your homework and projects.

Please click the summary to study the for 2nd Semester Final Test:


Grade 4

Grade 5 


God bless you.
Yours sincerely,
Wesly F Kilapong
KiCS Teacher

Updated 2025

Thursday, November 7, 2019

Bible Summary for G5 Semester 1

The Trinity means one God in three Person, God the Father, God the Son, and God the Holy Spirit. God knows everything you think and do. He is omniscient, meaning He  is all-knowing (omniscience). God is eternal. He existed even before the world was created. He has always been and always will be. God is all-powerful. That means He is omnipotent. God is omnipresent. This means He is always present, always present, being everywhere at the same time. Something believers should do as a result of the life they have in Jesus are grow in faith. Share God’s plan to redeem people. And spend time reading God’s Word and praying.

There are 66 books in the Bible. The Old Testament contains 39 books. The New Testament is made up of 27 books. An angel appeared to shepherds in the fields and told them that the Savior was born in Bethlehem. The books of the Bible: Matthew, Mark, Luke and John we called it The Gospels. Wise men from the east saw David’s star in the sky. Herod was jealous and ordered all the baby boys to be killed. Joseph was warned in a dream, so he took Mary and the baby to Egypt.

What type of work did Cain do? Cain was a farmer. How were Cain and Abel alike? They both had the same parents, they both brought sacrifices to God, they knew sin was an offense to God, and they both knew the story of their parents’ sin in the Garden of Eden. Abel brought the offering acceptable to God. What kind of a sacrifice did Abel give? He offered an animal. And what manner did Abel offer his sacrifice? Abel gave his offering in faith (Hebrews 11:4). God urged Cain to repent of his anger and do well. God wanted Cain to agree to do what was right. Cain refused. Why do you think he chose to rebel? Cain wanted to live life his way and not God’s.

God choose to communicate with people, He has great love for people. The purposes for the Old Testament are: It tells of the coming of the Messiah, it presents God’s plan of salvation, it gives people principles to live by. The reason to study God’s Word are: It trains people in righteousness. and shows them how to do the right things, teaches people how to live the right way, and rebukes or stops people from doing wrong.

Abraham’s name mean father of a multitude, or many nations. Abraham was originally from city of Ur. Next, He live in Haran. Abraham left without knowing where he was going, he practice trust and faith when he left his city. Abraham was 75 years old when he left to go a new land. Abraham’s wife, nephew, and some other people take with him on his journey.

Jacob left his home because he was threatened by his brother, Esau.  One night, Jacob had a special dream, Jacob saw a ladder, or staircase, leading to heaven. God promised Jacob a land and many descendants, Jacob had conditions, but agreed to God’s covenant. God provided for Jacob and changed his name on the night that  Jacob wrestled with a Man.

The sons of Jacob have important role in history, they fathered the 12 tribes of Israel. How did Joseph’s brothers mistreat him? They talked about murdering him, threw him into a pit and sold him into slavery. Where did Joseph end up when he first entered Egypt, and what false accusation was Joseph charged with? He ended up in Potiphar’s house, and He was charged with attacking Potiphar’s wife.

Why is it important to listen to God? To grow in your faith and relationship to God and to understand how to use spiritual gifts.  God want you to do with your spiritual gifts to serve Him and others in love. God want you to do with your spiritual gifts to serve Him and others in love. Moses was able to speak with God so openly because of his close relationship with God. Moses asked God to save Israel because Moses wanted God’s reputation to remain strong. Moses demonstrated a bold belief in God’s deliverance by leading the people of God through the Red Sea. Moses sent 12 spies into Canaan to secretly explore the land and cities.

Achan stole some of the forbidden things from Jericho, thats is evidence proved he rebelled against God. God is omniscient. He knew, Achan stole some of the forbidden things from Jericho. Omniscient means that He is all-knowing.
Deborah was the only female prophetess mentioned in the book of Judges. Rebellion, bondage, repentance, rescue,  and rest is the correct order for the cycle of sin in the book of Judges. When Israel repented of their sins and cried out to God, He delivered them from their enemies. God appeared to Gideon, who was afraid, in a winepress and threshing wheat, to say Gideon was a mighty warrior. Gideon obeyed God by destroying his father’s altar to Baal,  but because  he was afraid he did it  at night rather than during the daytime.

God’s chosen people in the Old Testament gave Him thank offerings to voluntarily show their gratitude for His person, power, and provision. Giving a thank offering was a way to express thanks to God, and a time to celebrate with family and friends what God had done.

In the Gospel of Luke (Luke 4:16-21), Jesus went to the synagogue in Nazareth and was handed the scroll of the prophet Isaiah. He found the passage from Isaiah 61:1-2 and read it aloud: "The Spirit of the Lord is on me because he has anointed me to proclaim good news to the poor. He has sent me to proclaim freedom for the prisoners and recovery of sight for the blind, to set the oppressed free, to proclaim the year of the Lord’s favor."

After reading this, Jesus rolled up the scroll, gave it back to the attendant, and sat down. All eyes in the synagogue were on him. Then he declared, "Today this scripture is fulfilled in your hearing." By stating that the passage from Isaiah was fulfilled in their hearing, Jesus was proclaiming that he was the fulfillment of the promised Messiah who would bring freedom, healing, and salvation to humanity.


Updated 2023

Thursday, November 8, 2018

Science G4 Semester 1 – V2.0 Summary

Chapter 1 - Science

Science is the study of the wonders of the universe. Scientist is a person who spends time trying to learn about things God has made. Observation is looking carefully at something. Scientist who studies insects and similar creatures called entomologists.
Four ways how scientists learn.

  1. They look carefully. They observe.
  2. They gather information and try to think clearly.
  3. They try to make sensible guesses, or hypotheses
  4. They test their hypotheses with experiments to see whether they are correct


Chapter 2 - Insects
For an insect, it must have three special characteristics: Three body parts, exoskeleton, and six legs. The hard coat of armor that protects the tiny body parts of insects is called an exoskeleton. All insects do not have lungs, they breathe with breathing tubes. The oxygen enters the tubes through tiny holes called spiracles.

Every insect have three main body parts. Caterpillar does not have it; we called it insect because caterpillar is a baby insect. Scientists call a caterpillar as larva. Most insects have a pair of compound eyes, large eyes which are made up of many small eyes. Crickets are most active after dark; that is, they are nocturnal. Crickets, like all other insects, are coldblooded.

A predator is an animal that captures and feeds upon other animals.A disguise that causes people or animals to blend in with their surrounding is called camouflage. All insects have ways of communicating with other insects. They communicate with sight, smell, touch, dancing, and sound.,An insect’s exoskeleton is lighter and stronger than bone.

When an insect outgrows its exoskeleton, it grows a new exoskeleton under the old one and the crawls out of the old skeleton. This process is called molting. Coldblooded means that an insect’s body temperature changes as the outside temperature changes.

Chapter 3 - Plants

Parasite is an animal or plant that attaches itself to another animal or plants and feeds on it. When a green plant makes its food by photosynthesis, it takes carbon dioxide from the air and puts oxygen back in to the air. Many trees grow a new layer of wood each year. Those layers are called annual ring.

Most needle-leaf trees that live in regions that have changing season are evergreen. Every seed contains a new, living plant. As the insect travels from flower to flower, it moves pollen from the stamens to the pistils. Scientist calls this process pollination.

The stem of the tree is its tree trunk. Every seeds has three main parts the embryo, the stored food, and seed coat. The insects travel from flower to flower. Scientist call this insects that help flower is pollinator.


Chapter 4 - Birds
Blue jay probably the most intelligent of the birds. Swimming birds, such as ducks and geese, always have their paddles called webbed feet.

Habitat is a type of area where an animal lives (forest, river, desert). Birds also do the regular seasonal movement, they are migration. Migrate mean to move from one place to another with the change of seasons

Chapter 5 - Matter
Three fourths of the earth’s surface is covered with water. Clouds made of water and air. Potential energy is stored energy. Matter is anything that takes up space and has weight. The particles which make up molecules are called atoms. When two of hydrogen molecule and one of oxygen molecule join together; they make a water molecule. Matter can exist in three states or forms.
An example for every form:

  • Solid (ice, rock, table, chair, ball)
  • Liquid (water, oil, sea)
  • Gas (water vapor, CO2, O2, Nitrogen)

The visible blanket of air which completely surrounds us called atmosphere. Air is mixture of colorless, odorless, tasteless gases. We cannot see, smell, or pick up a piece of air; but air is there. We can feel when it moves, and we can hear some of the effects of moving air.



Science G3 Semester 1 – V2.0 Summary

Chapter 1 – Wonderfully Made
People are the most special part of God's creation. God give you your nervous system to help you enjoy His world. We have three main parts of the nervous system:  the brain, the nerves, the spinal cord. Your brain controls your whole body. Nerves will carry message to and from the brain. The spinal cord is a bundle of millions of nerve cells. The left side of the brain controls the right side of your body.  Our sense organ is the parts of your body are designed especially to help us to react the things around us.


The forehead and cheekbones protect our eyes. Tears help our eyes. They keep the eyes moist and wash dirt and dust for them. Vitamin A is good for your eyes. Though air, water and solid sound can travel. To move rapidly back and forth called vibrate. The eardrum is the thin skin that separates the outer ear from the middle ear. The auditory nerve carries the sound message to the brain. Cochlea is the part in the ear, filled with a liquid. Taste and smell are two senses work closely together. Tiny particles of a substance we call it molecules. Pain warns us of the dangers to the body, that is why it is important that we feel pain.

Chapter 2 – Exploring the Plant World
Upon plants do all living things depend. The seed coat is the hard outer covering of a seed. Pollen is the name of the yellow powder formed in flowers. Pollination is the process moves pollen from flower to flower. Glucose is the simple sugar is made in the process of photosynthesis. Chlorophyll, sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide. Plants need chlorophyll, sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to complete the process of photosynthesis. Chlorophyll is the e green material in plants. Leaves give off water and oxygen. A single cell produced in some plants instead of flowers and seeds called spore. Spores can be found in spore cases. Moss is made of many tiny plants.

Chapter 3 – Exploring the World of Vertebrate
Vertebrates and invertebrates are the two groups are animals classified.  Amphibian mean: living a double life. Animal without backbone called invertebrates. 

Chapter 4 – Exploring the World of invertebrate
An earthworm has special projections which help protect it from hungry birds. The projection called setae. The arms of an octopus called tentacles. Starfish walk on their special feet called tube feet. The biggest group of invertebrates called insects. A baby spider called spiderling. Camouflage is to cause to look like the surroundings for protection.

Chapter 5 – Exploring the Desert
Once or twice a year it usually rain in the desert.

Friday, April 28, 2017

Kisi-Kisi Science & IPA Semester 2



Kisi-Kisi Science G3-G6 (Semester II)


·         Kisi-Kisi Science G3
Exploring the ocean, page 90-98
Exploring the pond, page 102-118
Exploring the forest, page 120-134
Exploring the farmer’s field, page 136-146
Exploring the weather, page 148-165

·         Kisi-Kisi Science G4
Understanding Energy, page 131-148
Understanding Geology, page 151-166
Understanding Oceanography, page 172-188
Understanding Astronomy, 193-212

·         Kisi-Kisi Science G5
The living sea, page 124-145
Energy and engines, page 150-175
Wonders of the sky, page 179-196
Weather, page 202-231
A variety of vertebrates, page 244-271

IPA
Pesawat Sederhana, halaman 150 - 161
Cahaya halaman 164-184 
Pembentukan Tanah, halaman 188-205
Struktur Bumi, halaman 208-218
Daur Air, halaman 220-233  
Peristiwa Alam dan Dampaknya, halaman 236-253
Kegiatan Menusia yang Mengubah Permukaan Bumi, halaman 256-274



·         Kisi-Kisi Science G6
Science
God’s great universe, page 178-222
Exploring Space, page 232-275
Matter & Chemistry, page 280-306


 
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